Thursday, May 5, 2011

Semester Synthesis Self-Reflection Paper

            Never did I think I would be so interested in using Young Adult literature in my classroom.  Never before this class, did I think it had a place in the social studies classroom.  That viewpoint has changed and I see the need and push for it in every classroom.  Our classrooms of today need something to change within them and I see using ya literature as a needed shift. 

Have I gained better acquaintance with contemporary YA literature?

            Before this class, I didn't really read YA literature.  Maybe some "trashy" girl novels, but I would have never walked into Barnes and Noble and selected a YA text.  Now that I have read some high quality YA novels, I know that there are many out there and I cannot wait to read more.  Some of new favorite authors are Ellen Hopkins, Elizabeth Scott, and Deborah Ellis.  I obviously fell in love with The Bread-Winner Trilogy, Crank, and I am Nujood.  All these books tugged at my heart strings and opened my perspective on YA lit and the world.  At the beginning of the semester I was not transacting at all with what I was reading.  I was reading, because that was what I was told to do.  I wasn't trying to get into the book and I wasn't allowing myself too.  Being an ex-history major, we were told feelings did not below in our papers.  Having been told that for the past four years, it is sometimes hard to shift gears.  After reading A Northern Light, I began to transact with that I was reading.  I started to feel and care for the characters.  When the book ended, I found myself helpless, because I didn't know what would happen to the main character.  I was starting to allow myself to feel while reading.  I found myself being changed because of what  I was reading.

Have I developed an understanding of how to utilize YA literature and strategic teaching practices to support secondary school curricula?

            I am still learning how to do this question.  I am not an ELA teacher, so my understandings of the standards are still limited.  With that being said, the main goals for ELA are writing, speaking, reading, and listening and I believe that YA novels really allow for students to reach these common goals. 

            There are many different devices that can be used to make sure students are transacting with their texts. One of the devices that obviously I have been using to transact with the text I am reading is blogging.  I have had a lot of fun creating this blog and enjoyed sharing my ideas with the "world" (per say).  Dana Grisham and Thomas Wolsey (2006) state "Human beings don't need to posses information only; they need to belong to a community" (p.648) and that is what blogging has done for me.  I feel like I am putting my ideas and opinions about the books I am reading for the world to hear.  I am showing the world what I have learned and they can comment on it.  I think this really helps students create a sense of authority on what they are reading.  When students belong to a community of learners, it makes it much more authentic.  "...engage in a process of collective learning that creates bonds between them; a tribe, a garage band, a group of engineers working on a similar problem" and this is what blogging has done for me (Grisham & Wolsey, 2006, p.649). 

            Another device that I hope to use in my future classroom is reading response journals.  These can be created in a classroom wiki, a blog site, or a good ole fashion marble notebook. It just has to be an area where the student at respond at ease and others can comment if they want, or it can be private.  This is something I tried to do in my blog site, just a little more formal.  The reading response theory is part of the meaning making process and it gives the reader to have a dialogue with the text (Groenke & Scherff, 2010, p.79). 

            In my project I had my students creating a reader response.  I think to support my students more in that, I would create a more journal feel.  My unit was based on the powerful memoir, I am Nujood, age 10 and Divorced, which I think will evoked a lot of emotion from my students.  In my lesson, I had my students using a learning contract to talk about their feelings and insights into the book.  I think I would expand on that learning contract and make my students expand their understandings.  According to Jacqueline Glasgow (2001) books like I am Nujood... "Good books unsettle us, make us ask questions about what we thought was certain; they don't just reaffirm everything we already know" (p.51).  I think I would want to plan more to what Glasgow has to say, because of the nature of the book I assigned.  Students need the freedom to share their ideas and that is when true comprehension happens in my opinion.

            I have learned from creating this project that students need room to share their understanding.  I think all of us in the class realized how much time has to be dedicated to sharing out ideas or having time to respond.  I know my English teacher did not give a lot of time for this and this might have been why I always wanted to fall asleep in class.  I will include in my classroom, room to share.  I will write it into my lesson plan and give students the chance to share out what they are reading.  A time to ask questions or challenge what the author is saying.  I think this is the most important thing I have learned and I cannot wait for the future decisions I will have because of this. 

Have I Developed an understanding of how to utilize digital teaching and learning practices to support secondary school curricula?

                At the beginning of the semester, my professor, Dr. Jones put out a bunch of learning goals for our class, they included: "I want to build group coherence among students, share information about the readings with students and have them share information with one another, process ideas about the reading and share their responses through threaded discussions about the reading, but also through other digital text like an iMovie and build a social environment created in the electronic learning space where students find a voice, develop perspectives, make meaningful predictions, connect the literature with other media, and enable the motivation to read as only peers can".  Looking back at these goals, I feel like I have met them, some better than others, but they were met.  I was part of the group coherence reading other's blogs and participating in the wiki discussions.  I was always interested in what others read and wrote and I tried to keep up-to-date with my fellow classmate's learning logs.  I feel this was met and I went beyond the goal.  The second goal, I was always sharing my ideas on my readings.  For some posts on my blog, I even included outside resources like photo essays or book trailers to complement my reading.  I used my blog as a source of information for all those who were reading it.  I feel that everyone in the class did a great job at this, sharing was definitely a key part of this course.  The third and fourth  goal I feel like I could still work harder at.  I am still processing ideas and trying to transact during my reading.  I feel like I have some a long ways with this, but I could come even more.  The fourth goal, I would say I did not master fully.  Maybe I am just being shy, but my iMovie was nothing special.  I felt like the ideas were all over the place and it didn't have a direct message.  I was not pleased with it and it was a very stressful process.  I did share it with the class and I feel like I was able to show my ideas in a different form, I just wasn't happy with the finished product.  But, it was a new literacy and it was the first time I had tried to create an iMovie.  I never had used this type of technology and I was using the method of trial and error a lot.  I won't shy away from an iMovie assignment in the future, I will just need more practice with it.  And lastly the fifth goal, I think that our class really did create a learning space with both our wikis and blog sites.  I know that my voice came through on the blog site, and it was uniquely my own.  It gave me a sense of authority over my blog, and I liked that aspect of the assignment.  I am not sure if I made a lot of predictions, in The Heist Society, I did, but that might be the only text I did so.  I was always connecting the texts I was reading to world events, history, and social problems.  I think that I really mastered making connections to the texts I was reading.  I tried to motivate those who were reading my blog, but I am not sure if I really did. 
            I am not sure if I would have been successful at any of these goals if I had not created a blog or joined a wiki site.  Both of these sites made my ideas public and this goals were very "publicly" driven.  Writing a journal or turning in a journal response every week would have been ineffective.  No one else would have heard the ideas I had, and no one else, besides Dr. Jones would have had the chance to read them.  So no, I do not think if I had created something else, would my blog entries been as successful.
            I think I met most of these goals when I produced my iMovie.  I think I built a group coherence on the message I was trying to send in my PSA, and I think everyone in our class got it.  I am not sure if I let the public see it they would get it.  I feel like I shared a lot of information within my iMovie, I included quotes from the text, pictures of Nujood, and statistics about child marriages, I think that enriched the viewers. If I didn't have these then response would have lacked emotion, a key element in any response.  If I had written a written response, I don't think the reader would have had an understanding on the emotions I felt while reading. Goal three I am not sure if I met, but the purpose of the iMovie was to show that I understood the deeper meaning of the text.  I believe I did that.  Goal four, I did, seeing that was the goal for the creation of the iMovie.  Overall, on the surface, I met these goals.  But like I said before, I still have a lot of learning and development needed in creating a better iMovie.
                Right now, I am not sure if I was successful in creating an iMovie, because I do not know my grade yet.  I feel like my iMovie was alright and that is why I am not sure if any other method would have been successful.  I was creating a digital response that required a lot of emotional elements.  I did that with the use of music, voice and photographs.  A podcast or a photo essay would not have had the same effect on the viewer.  Other's in the class created book trailers and political videos, and thinking about their effectiveness I cannot see another medium that would have fit.  So, no again, I would not have been successful in my digital response using another medium.
Theme and gender played a big role in my iMovie.  I think I was able to explore both of these literary elements deeper because of my movie.  I was also much more aware of who they came across in my digital response, because unlike in a written response,  I could not directly tell the reader what I was thinking. 
            I think a digital iMovie gave me a chance to think critically on what I was learning.  There are four dimensions of critical literacy.  "Disrupting the common place, interrogating multiple view points, focusing on sociopolitical issues, and taking action and working for social justice" (Groenke & Scherff, 2010, p. 105).  I think that my iMovie really did focus on these dimensions of critical literacy.  I was "going beneath the surface" and trying to evoke an emotional response (Groenke & Scherff, 2010, p.105).  If I hadn't created this type of project, I wouldn't have had a great response. 
            I would say what I have learned in short and sweet summery is that I am able to transact with the books I have read.  I am able to see the worth in YA lit and how to use it in my classroom.  I do not see it as second class text, but more of a world class text.  I am excited to see what else is out there!




References
Glasgow, J.N. (2001). Teaching social justice through young adult literature. English Journal, 90(6), p.54
Grisham, D.L. & Wolsey, T.D. (2006).  Recentering the middle school classroom as a vibrant learning community:  Students, literacy, and technology intersect. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 49(8), 648-660.
Groenke, S.L.& Scherff, L. (2010).  Teaching YA lit through differentiated instruction. Urbana, IL:  NCTE.


Thursday, April 14, 2011

Second Post on the Heist Society

Well, I just finished the Heist Society by Ally Carter, and I can't help but feel like the story is some what incomplete.  I feel like there should be more...luckily for me it seems there is another book coming out this year about Kat and her society!


Kat is a character that I can really identify with, she seems to not know what she wants and struggles with doing what is right for her and what is right for her family.  I think most people with complex families can understand this problem and I know I have experienced similar feelings.  (though they weren't about stealing high priced art like Kat).  Kat is a normal teenager who has a family legacy to live up too and this struggle/conflict is shown throughout the book. 


Many of my questions were answered on how the family business work and things like that.  I still do not understand the relationship between Kat and her father, what happened to Kat's mother, her and Hale...are they in love, I have a feeling Nick will come back to haunt Kat and what about the angel painting...I am so confused!!!!!  I guess that is part of the genre, not every question will be answered.  


I have many hopes for the next book, I hope that Kat finds herself outside the family.  She seemed happy in the scene at Christmas, but I hope she doesn't just identify herself as a thief, if that's what she doesn't want.  I don't want Kat's life to become consumed by it. 


I also grew to like Hale since the last checkpoint.  Hale is an ass, no doubt, but I think he really might care about Kat.  I think one reason he wants her around is because he does like her and he likes being with her.  I just think Kat doesn't know how to act on the feelings she has for Hale...in the next book I could see a love triangle happen between Kat Hale and another girl or Kat, Hale, and Nick.  (I have a feeling Nick will always be one step behind Kat watching her?!?!?) I am interested to know their relationships evolve.  


Overall this was a great book, but I would not consider it a world class novel as according to Jago.  I think the language used in this book fits the purpose.  Kat is a teenager and I believe the interactions between the characters is true to that.  But I think criterion 2 and 3 are lacking.  I have to agree with Meghan there is not enough character development.  We as readers do not know a lot about Kat and her background and all these people in her life.  We as readers only know them at that moment in time.  Also, I do not think there were complex human dilemmas, nothing beyond the ordinary.  I guess in this course we have read some really complex issues like Parvanna and Nujood, but I don't think a bunch of rich kids stealing art is a complex issue---but I think there is room for Carter to add this.  
I did not reexamine my beliefs because of this book.  It was a fun twisty turny novel that kept me wondering what would happen next, but I was not changed because of the plot of this story.  But with that being said, I still enjoyed this novel and I am looking forward to the next book in the Heist Society series.  


I also found on the internet a movie is in the early stages.  Ally Carter has given the rights of the book to Warner Bros, I could see this being a great teen movie or even a TV show like Gossip Girl.  I think the characters would have to be developed more, but I know I loved the Gossip Girl books and the tv show because of this life style that I didn't have or know, I think the Heist Society could have the same appeal :)

Tuesday, April 12, 2011

The Heist Society by Ally Carter, Check point 1

The Heist Society by Ally Carter is nothing like what I expected. I cannot believe that this teenage girl is from a thief family and how interconnected she is with it!  I am reading this story and I keep wondering to myself---  Something is off and missing and I cannot put my finger on it. 


According to my Kindle I am 60% done with this novel and I am very confused at this point.  I have a lot of questions and none of them seemed to be answered yet!  This is why I find reading  this genre challenging...I want answers now!   I know my feelings are that because I am not yet finished with the book--hopefully when I am 100% I won't feel this way!!!!!


I keep thing about Ocean's 11 while reading this book---it seems very undercover and stay undercover kind of opt that Kat and her family are carrying out...that's just my insight.


So what I can gather---Kat was trying to get out of the family business of being a thief.  She conned her way into school in hopes of getting an education and leaving behind her family.  This obviously back fired and now Kat is caught up in some kind of mess, that mess is one of the many questions I have.  I can gather that Kat's dad is being blamed for a heist of paintings and she is trying to prove he had nothing to do with it---I just do not understand why Kat is involved and why she doesn't let her father clean up the mess.  I am either missing an important piece or I am just not understanding this story.


I also do not get nor trust this Hale character---he first seems like a jerk and I don't believe he has Kat's interests always, but then again I get a vibe he likes Kat and she doesn't like him...I am not sure what their relationship is...but again something is missing.  


I am looking forward to finishing this story in the next couple of days--I hope my answers are answered and I hope to have a clearer understanding of this story because as of right now...I have none!!!

Thursday, April 7, 2011

Evaluating The Hunger Games

1. Do you think government control is fair? Why or why not? Use examples.

This question really makes you think because you have to think about what if there was no government?  I live in the United States, a more perfect union, a federal republic based on democracy values.  Washington, Jefferson, Madison & Franklin fought hard for us to have certain rights.  These rights include freedom of speech, religion, press & oppression.  Does that mean our government does not control us?  I think today in 2011 the government controls a lot and I think a lot of it is fair.  After 9/11 "we" gave up a lot of rights including allowing the government to check up on us and make sure we aren't terrorist...I have nothing to worry about, but is that fair?  I guess I have always believe if it keeps me safe...so be it.  But then I think about this...if you give an inch the government will take a yard...by allowing the government to do this---am I giving them too much?  
In Katniss's society the government controlled everything.  They controlled electricity, food supply & where you lived.  You could not just up and leave if you weren't happy with your life.  I always think about the girl in the woods who tried to run away and was so helpless--the government sucked her up and off she went.  Also the idea that Katniss having to survive, the government apathy, allowed Katniss to go without---unlike our society there was no welfare or social security to protect the fatherless children. (so in our case is that a good example of government control?)

I think you have to look at government control in different lights.  Thank the lord I can do whatever I want (is that because I am the privileged middle class?) and no one can stop me from doing so (but there are test that can stop me that the government requires?) The Hunger Games is set in this society that lays on the old grounds of the US---are we really that far away from the districts of Parnem?  

Are We Being Controlled? My World vs. The Hunger Games

My world:
In my word I am allowed to travel anywhere I want.
I do not have a fence so to speak between me and the outside world
I have food and do not go without
I can be whatever I want to be
I can speak out against the government (within means)
I am able to live my own life--I don't have to worry about my parents and their well being
I do not have to steal to make ends meat


The Hunger Games' World:
You are stuck in your district, leaving you risk death
The capital is a far away place, only the elite can be there
Katniss's family goes without
One cannot hunt past the district's walls
The government has its ears, eyes and hands everywhere
Electricity is sacred
Death and suffering are forms of entertainment

Both worlds:
There are laws we have to follow or risk punishment
Stealing is illegal in both worlds
The idea of respect and fear of government
Big Brother---remember the patriot act?
Vanity is privileged in both societies

The Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins & 1984 by George Orwell

Both The Hunger Games and 1984 are set in a world that is unrecognizable to us.  The United States has failed and collapsed and the current governments in both books have become authoritarian.  The people live in fear of the government and their neighbors.  It is a very one for all society that both Katniss and Winston live in...


1984 was written in 1949, four years after WWII and four years into the Cold War.  Stalin was still alive and the USSR  had become the United States number one enemy.  The political climate in the United States had become one of big brother.  At this time, the government was rounding up "communist" and charging them with crimes without much evidence.  Orwell was British, but I have to think the Red Scare had to influence his writing in some way.  


The Hunger Games was written in 2008 and I have to look at the world we live in, has it changed much?  After 9/11, many people questioned if that event would lead to the downfall of America and her power...President George Bush created laws based on fear like the Patriot Act. Many people felt like the government took advantage of a crisis to benefit only itself.  


Both books deal with the theme and worry of government taking over our daily lives, both Winston and Katniss are victims of the government.  Katniss and her family live in a poor district and go without more then they should.  Katniss sees the world outside of district 12, and knows that this is not the case in all of the districts.  Winston is a member of the Outer Party, close to the top, but he does keep a journal of his thoughts and fears.  His diet is limited. The world is covered in filth and hunger and disease are the norm.  He risks his own life in order to write down his ideas---if he was ever caught, he would have been put to death, but his ideas were important to him.  Individuality was important to both characters in each of these books.  




Both books shade light on a world where the government controls everything.  Many people and historians say that 1984 was written about communist Russia and how communism ruined society.  I have to agree with this idea.  The USSR put out an image of greatness and success, but in reality most of the people of the USSR were starving and dying...they had to do without.  I think that Orwell (and if you look at his other works) really was influenced by the Cold War and Stalin.  


The Hunger Games I think is almost a warning to the current society.  Collins shows a society that the government controls everything and people have to watch their backs.  Government is obviously out of control and I think The Hunger Games is a warning to us all.  The government at any moment can take over our lives, we just have to be ready to stand up to it---like District 13 and prepare for what happens next.  


In teaching these two books, I would pick The Hunger Games over 1984, because Collins writes in a way that is much easier to understand.  I struggled with 1984 when I was in high school and even today.  Orwell writes differently that I think I was taught and how my students will be taught.  Both novels generate the same theme and discussion---here I can see the idea of reading ladders working well.  
  

Thursday, March 31, 2011

Persepolis by Marjane Satrapi

I have do not have to much experience reading graphic novels---I have to admit that I usually turn my head when I see them, I didn't really see a value in them until reading Persepolis--a memoir about a girl growing up during the 1980s in Iran. (The Islamic Revolution)  The story and especially the voice that shines through in this graphic novel--I loved and I have to say my view of graphic novels has changed.

Marjane's life was turned upside down when there was a political/religious revolution in Iran.  She was attending a bilingual school which was shut down, some of her family was killed & she had to start conforming to conservative Muslim traditions--something Marjane was not happy to do.  

As the reader you see a world that is literally turned upside down because of the war between Iraq-Iran.  There is a lot of blood shed--but it is not written graphically (no pun intended) into the novel.  Marjane writes from the view point of a teenager and it is clear throughout.  

Reading a graphic novel really created an image in my head--because I could actually see the characters and their emotions which was displayed within their bodies---I liked that.  Also the graphics were drawn simply I could still create my own image of what was going on.  I liked that and I like it was in black and white--this wasn't a cheery book and it was a dark time in history for Iran.   

I could see using this book in my SS classroom during global after my students learn about the Islamic revolutions, also it could be compared to what is happening today in the Middle East.  Students could compare the two time periods. 


Overall I really enjoyed this book--I though it gave a voice to the women of Iran during this time period even though they had to be covered during this time.  I think it also shows how similar teenagers really are---Marjane wants to rebel and listen to Michael Jackson, just like the kids were doing in America at this time.  It is a great coming of age story and I hope that I get a chance to find out what happens next in the sequel to this book.